Iran View24 – Yazd, May 29, 2025
In a significant cultural achievement, the traditional goldsmithing art of Yazd has been officially inscribed on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, marking a proud moment for Iran’s rich artistic legacy.
This international recognition not only honours the technical mastery and historic depth of gold craftsmanship in Yazd but also highlights the city’s emergence as a key destination in art and cultural tourism.
A Legacy Forged in Gold
Yazd’s gold is not just a commercial product; it is a symbol of identity and tradition, handed down through generations. The city’s renowned gold bazaar has long been a hub for artistry, with master goldsmiths creating exquisite jewellery that blends traditional design with unmatched craftsmanship.
Historical records and archaeological findings trace Yazd’s goldsmithing heritage back over 2,000 years, with evidence of its prominence during the Parthian Empire. Yazdi artisans have long served royal courts and nobility, establishing the city as a cornerstone of Iran’s historic gold trade.
Distinctive Qualities of Yazd Gold
Yazd goldsmithing is distinguished by several unique features:
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High Purity: Yazd gold is typically produced with 20-karat purity, among the highest in the Iranian jewellery market.
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Superior Physical Attributes: The gold is known for its flexibility, corrosion resistance, and bright, elegant finish.
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Cultural Significance: Each handcrafted item carries deep symbolic and cultural value, reflecting centuries of tradition and artistic heritage.
Unlike the more common 18-karat gold used in many Iranian cities, Yazd—and some southern regions—favour 20 to 22-karat purity, shaped by local tastes and longstanding artistic norms.
A New Chapter in Global Recognition
Yazd’s inclusion in the UNESCO list represents not only a cultural victory for Iran but also places the city on the global map as a center of artisanal excellence. This recognition is expected to boost tourism and attract international interest in Iran’s traditional art.
The Ministry of Cultural Heritage, Handicrafts, and Tourism celebrated the announcement, emphasising Yazd’s role in preserving and promoting intangible cultural assets through generations of skilled artisans.
With this prestigious inscription, Yazd is now poised to become a global symbol of refined craftsmanship, offering visitors not just gold jewelry but a golden experience rooted in history, beauty, and cultural pride.
